From Copenhagen to Doha: Why the Second World Summit for Social Development Matters for Africa
World leaders are gathering in Doha this week for the Second World Summit on Social Development (WSSD2), marking thirty years since the first Summit in Copenhagen. For Africa, this event is more than a commemoration—it is a crucial chance to unite partners around building lasting social development amid a rapidly evolving global landscape.
Over the past three decades, Africa has made notable advances in reducing extreme poverty, expanding education, and improving health outcomes. Currently, 31 African countries have reached middle-income status, including both lower-middle and upper-middle-income classifications.
Ongoing Challenges Facing Africa
- Climate shocks
- Economic volatility
- Youth unemployment
- Inequality
The challenge now goes beyond lifting people out of poverty. The goal is to foster sustainable prosperity that can withstand shocks and crises. This demands a fundamental change in development strategies.
A New Development Approach
The Second Summit offers a platform for the UNDP and African leaders to advocate for a holistic development model. This approach emphasizes that development is most effective when systemic, integrated, and inclusive, rather than fragmented or reactive.
It links social protection, productive opportunities, governance, and financing into a unified framework.
Africa is the youngest continent in the world, with over 400 million youth poised to shape global innovation, work, and markets.
This youthful demographic represents a tremendous force for future growth and global influence.
Author's Summary
The Second World Summit in Doha marks a decisive moment for Africa to promote sustainable and inclusive development that leverages its youthful population and addresses persistent economic and social challenges.